Essential Information on the Galapagos Short-eared Owl
This striking bird is one of just two owl species native to the Galápagos, the other being the Galápagos Barn Owl. Measuring up to 16 inches (40 cm) in length, this small, dark-brown owl is widely found throughout the islands. While short-eared owls are declining in other parts of the world, they are thriving in the Galápagos National Park due to its protective status.
As its name implies, the Short-Eared Owl has very small ear tufts, barely visible near the center of its forehead. This characteristic contrasts with its large eyes and head, as well as its impressive wingspan.
The Short-Eared Owl nests on all the major Galápagos islands. During your cruise, you're likely to spot them in open grasslands or in the Highlands during shore excursions. They can also be seen flying between islands to hunt or nest.
The behavior of this owl is influenced by the presence of other predatory birds. When the Galápagos Hawk is nearby, the Short-Eared Owl will limit its nighttime activities, but only if the Galápagos Barn Owl is not around. In the absence of Hawks, the owl may hunt during the day, particularly on islands like Genovesa.
Short-Eared Owls have a diverse diet, preying on smaller birds, rice rats, mice, reptiles, and large insects. During your Galápagos cruise, shore excursions offer a great chance to observe these owls and capture lasting memories with photos.