Essential Information on the Yellow-crowned Night Heron
The Yellow-Crowned Night Heron is notably larger than the Lava Heron, standing about 2 feet (60 cm) tall. It is characterized by its robust build, with a neck that tapers when extended, which can make its head appear humorously oversized in comparison to its body—a perfect chance for a memorable photo on your Galápagos cruise!
When trying to spot a Yellow-Crowned Night Heron, pay attention to its unique head markings. It features white cheeks, a yellow crown extending from its head to its eyes and bill, and a long white feather on top of its crown. It’s quite a regal sight.
This heron is native to the Galápagos Islands and shares its habitat with other herons in mangroves, swamps, and marshes. It thrives near both fresh and saltwater sources, which provide its food. Its diet primarily consists of crustaceans, but it also feeds on scorpions, locusts, and other insects. It is predominantly nocturnal, catching its prey at night. Its distinctive appearance and nocturnal habits give it a fitting name.
Occasionally, this bird can be found further inland and is now frequently seen in towns, especially around street lights where it hunts for nocturnal insects drawn to the illumination. If your Galápagos cruise includes a town visit or if you're exploring town before or after your cruise, keep an eye out for heron nests on rooftops.
